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Medal of Honor Recipient

Oscar Palmer Austin

U.S. Marine Corps · Vietnam War

MOH-RC-001990Source-based record

The award

Representative medal image: Navy design with a neck ribbon. Not a portrait or a photograph of this recipient’s own medal.
Navy Medal of HonorAction-era reference: 1969

Portrait not yet available. Representative medal shown.

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Medal of Honor

February 23, 1969

west of Da Nang, Republic of Vietnam

Rank at action
Private First Class
Service
U.S. Marine Corps
Conflict
Vietnam War
Unit or command
Company E, 2d Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division (Rein) FMF

The Citation

Sources ↓
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as an assistant machine gunner with Company E, in connection with operations against enemy forces. During the early morning hours Pfc. Austin's observation post was subjected to a fierce ground attack by a large North Vietnamese Army force supported by a heavy volume of hand grenades, satchel charges, and small arms fire. Observing that 1 of his wounded companions had fallen unconscious in a position dangerously exposed to the hostile fire, Pfc. Austin unhesitatingly left the relative security of his fighting hole and, with complete disregard for his safety, raced across the fire-swept terrain to assist the marine to a covered location. As he neared the casualty, he observed an enemy grenade land nearby and, reacting instantly, leaped between the injured marine and the lethal object, absorbing the effects of its detonation. As he ignored his painful injuries and turned to examine the wounded man, he saw a North Vietnamese Army soldier aiming a weapon at his unconscious companion. With full knowledge of the probable consequences and thinking only to protect the marine, Pfc. Austin resolutely threw himself between the casualty and the hostile soldier, and, in doing, was mortally wounded. Pfc. Austin's indomitable courage, inspiring initiative and selfless devotion to duty upheld the highest traditions of the Marine Corps and the U.S. Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

Sources & record notes

General Order comparison: pending. Current-profile review does not mean that the underlying original order has been examined.

  1. Oscar Palmer Austin — current Society profile ↗Congressional Medal of Honor Society · Checked 2026-08-30

    current identity, service, action metadata, and citation comparison

Transcription, metadata & provenance notes
Award ID
MOH-AW-002000
Transcription status
Legacy full text · current reference profile matched
Last source check
2026-08-30
Entered service at
Phoenix, Ariz.
Archive transcription SHA-256
38aabea8d670b53e5bf808666e6a3d256800496b6c453bd93c2d7899d880847f

Legacy transcription retained without substantive editing; rendered current reference profile variants documented in the Phase 10 evidence snapshot.

The current authoritative source expands or normalizes the inherited name from Oscar P. Austin to Oscar Palmer Austin; both renderings remain preserved. The current source records Company E, 2d Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division (Rein) FMF; the inherited unit field Company E, 2d Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division remains preserved as a source variant. The current historical action-place wording replaces only the controlled canonical geocoder field; the complete inherited place remains preserved. The current authoritative profile classifies the action under Vietnam War; the inherited Not yet classified value remains preserved in the audit record.