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Medal of Honor Recipient

Oscar F Miller

U.S. Army · World War I

MOH-RC-000325Source-based record

The award

Representative medal image: 1904 Army design, early suspension ribbon. Not a portrait or a photograph of this recipient’s own medal.
Army Medal of HonorRecorded presentation: 1919

Portrait not yet available. Representative medal shown.

About this image

Representative form selected from the recorded presentation year (1919), not authenticated medal-object provenance.

Medal imagery and historical designs →

Medal of Honor

September 28, 1918

near Gesnes, France

Rank at action
Major
Service
U.S. Army
Conflict
World War I
Unit or command
361st Infantry, 91st Division
Presentation date
December 31, 1919

The Citation

Sources ↓
After 2 days of intense physical and mental strain, during which Maj. Miller had led his battalion in the front line of the advance through the forest of Argonne, the enemy was met in a prepared position south of Gesnes. Though almost exhausted, he energetically reorganized his battalion and ordered an attack. Upon reaching open ground the advancing line began to waver in the face of machinegun fire from the front and flanks and direct artillery fire. Personally leading his command group forward between his front-line companies, Maj. Miller inspired his men by his personal courage, and they again pressed on toward the hostile position. As this officer led the renewed attack he was shot in the right leg, but he nevertheless staggered forward at the head of his command. Soon afterwards he was again shot in the right arm, but he continued the charge, personally cheering his troops on through the heavy machinegun fire. Just before the objective was reached he received a wound in the abdomen, which forced him to the ground, but he continued to urge his men on, telling them to push on to the next ridge and leave him where he lay. He died from his wounds a few days later.

Sources & record notes

General Order comparison: pending. Current-profile review does not mean that the underlying original order has been examined.

  1. Oscar F Miller — current Society profile ↗Congressional Medal of Honor Society · Checked 2026-08-26

    current identity, service, action metadata, and citation comparison

Transcription, metadata & provenance notes
Award ID
MOH-AW-000330
Transcription status
Legacy full text · current reference profile matched
Last source check
2026-08-26
Recorded order reference (not verified against the original)
16
Entered service at
Los Angeles, Calif.
Archive transcription SHA-256
0d135668768ef2effe6488df0b71d56e02f6f9aef2ac2d1f1ad2975e74aeacea

Legacy transcription retained without substantive editing; current rendered profile variants documented in the Phase 10 evidence snapshot.

Current reference profile confirms identity and core action metadata; legacy full citation text and source-row provenance are retained; General Order comparison remains pending.