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Medal of Honor Recipient

John Louis Jerstad

U.S. Army Air Corps · World War II

MOH-RC-000156Source-based record

The award

Representative medal image: 1904 Army design, early suspension ribbon. Not a portrait or a photograph of this recipient’s own medal.
Army Medal of HonorRecorded presentation: 1943

Portrait not yet available. Representative medal shown.

About this image

Representative form selected from the recorded presentation year (1943), not authenticated medal-object provenance.

Medal imagery and historical designs →

Medal of Honor

1943-08-01

Ploesti, Rumania

Rank at action
Major
Service
U.S. Army Air Corps
Conflict
World War II
Unit or command
201st Provisional Combat Wing, 9th Air Force
Presentation date
October 28, 1943

The Citation

Sources ↓
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty. On 1 August 1943, he served as pilot of the lead aircraft in his group in a daring low-level attack against enemy oil refineries and installations at Ploesti, Rumania. Although he had completed more than his share of missions and was no longer connected with this group, so high was his conception of duty that he volunteered to lead the formation in the correct belief that his participation would contribute materially to success in this attack. Maj. Jerstad led the formation into attack with full realization of the extreme hazards involved and despite withering fire from heavy and light antiaircraft guns. Three miles from the target his airplane was hit, badly damaged, and set on fire. Ignoring the fact that he was flying over a field suitable for a forced landing, he kept on the course. After the bombs of his aircraft were released on the target, the fire in his ship became so intense as to make further progress impossible and he crashed into the target area. By his voluntary acceptance of a mission he knew was extremely hazardous, and his assumption of an intrepid course of action at the risk of life over and above the call of duty, Maj. Jerstad set an example of heroism which will be an inspiration to the U.S. Armed Forces.

Sources & record notes

General Order comparison: pending. Current-profile review does not mean that the underlying original order has been examined.

  1. John Louis Jerstad — current recipient profile ↗Congressional Medal of Honor Society · Checked 2026-08-25

    current identity, service, rank, unit, action metadata, and recipient-profile citation match

Transcription, metadata & provenance notes
Award ID
MOH-AW-000159
Transcription status
Legacy full text · current reference profile matched
Last source check
2026-08-25
Recorded order reference (not verified against the original)
72
Entered service at
Racine, Wis.
Archive transcription SHA-256
d8fc147b7fd59873266a645c78c983c62a23f982174ce5a39c500fb1e34a30f3

Legacy full text retained; the rendered current profile contains the non-substantive spelling variant “anitaircraft.”

The current profile resolves the service component to U.S. Army Air Corps, supplies the provisional combat wing, and identifies Ploesti, Rumania. Legacy full citation text and row provenance retained; General Order comparison remains pending.