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Medal of Honor Recipient

John Cridland Latham

U.S. Army · World War I

MOH-RC-000319Source-based record

The award

Representative medal image: 1904 Army design, early suspension ribbon. Not a portrait or a photograph of this recipient’s own medal.
Army Medal of HonorRecorded presentation: 1919

Portrait not yet available. Representative medal shown.

About this image

Representative form selected from the recorded presentation year (1919), not authenticated medal-object provenance.

Medal imagery and historical designs →

Medal of Honor

September 29, 1918

near Le Catelet, France

Rank at action
Sergeant
Service
U.S. Army
Conflict
World War I
Unit or command
3d Platoon, Machine Gun Company, 107th Infantry, 27th Division
Presentation date
December 31, 1919

The Citation

Sources ↓
Becoming separated from their platoon by a smoke barrage, Sgt. Latham, Sgt. Alan L. Eggers, and Cpl. Thomas E. O'Shea took cover in a shellhole well within the enemy's lines. Upon hearing a call for help from an American tank which had become disabled 30 yards from them, the 3 soldiers left their shelter and started toward the tank under heavy fire from German machineguns and trench mortars. In crossing the fire-swept area, Cpl. O'Shea was mortally wounded, but his companions, undeterred, proceeded to the tank, rescued a wounded officer, and assisted 2 wounded soldiers to cover in the sap of a nearby trench. Sgts. Latham and Eggers then returned to the tank in the face of the violent fire, dismounted a Hotchkiss gun, and took it back to where the wounded men were keeping off the enemy all day by effective use of the gun and later bringing it with the wounded men back to our lines under cover of darkness.

Sources & record notes

General Order comparison: pending. Current-profile review does not mean that the underlying original order has been examined.

  1. John Cridland Latham — current Society profile ↗Congressional Medal of Honor Society · Checked 2026-08-26

    current identity, service, action metadata, and citation comparison

Transcription, metadata & provenance notes
Award ID
MOH-AW-000324
Transcription status
Legacy full text · current reference profile matched
Last source check
2026-08-26
Recorded order reference (not verified against the original)
20
Later or highest recorded rank
Warrant Officer
Entered service at
Rutherford, N.J.
Archive transcription SHA-256
4322f86dee8ef340c1381934efd011becfc2f78c0c93e73b3ac1989ca65b4df5

Legacy transcription retained without substantive editing; current rendered profile variants documented in the Phase 10 evidence snapshot.

Sergeant is retained as the action rank and Warrant Officer as the later/profile rank.