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Medal of Honor Recipient

John Andrews

U.S. Navy · Korean Campaign 1871

MOH-RC-002165Source-based record

The award

Representative medal image: early Navy star design and striped ribbon. Not a portrait or a photograph of this recipient’s own medal.
Navy Medal of HonorAction-era reference: 1871

Portrait not yet available. Representative medal shown.

About this image

Presentation date is not usable for design selection. This is an action-era reference; a later presentation or replacement medal may differ.

Medal imagery and historical designs →

Medal of Honor

June 9, 1871

Korean Forts, Korea

Rank at action
Ordinary Seaman
Service
U.S. Navy
Conflict
Korean Campaign 1871
Unit or command
USS Benicia

The Citation

Sources ↓
On board the U.S.S. Benicia in action against Korean forts on 9 and 10 June 1871. Stationed at the lead in passing the forts, Andrews stood on the gunwale on the Benicia's launch, lashed to the ridgerope. He remained unflinchingly in this dangerous position and gave his soundings with coolness and accuracy under a heavy fire.

Sources & record notes

General Order comparison: pending. Current-profile review does not mean that the underlying original order has been examined.

  1. John Andrews — current Society profile ↗Congressional Medal of Honor Society · Checked 2026-08-30

    current identity, service, action metadata, and citation comparison

Transcription, metadata & provenance notes
Award ID
MOH-AW-002175
Transcription status
Legacy full text · current reference profile matched
Last source check
2026-08-30
Recorded order reference (not verified against the original)
176
Accredited to
Maryland
Archive transcription SHA-256
c9ddaa7c697e429880cee49d5bb72a8f36868c3221e91f9e8ec69b28e31f2856

Legacy transcription retained without substantive editing; rendered current reference profile variants documented in the Phase 10 evidence snapshot.

The inherited rank-1 Society candidate was confirmed by substantive comparison of identity, service, rank, action context, and citation; candidate rank or successful rendering alone was not treated as verification. The current source documents the following alias or alternate identity form on the same controlled identity: James Andrews. The current profile records USS Benicia; the inherited unit field Not documented remains preserved as a source variant. The previously unnormalized action date is controlled as 1871-06-09 from the current authoritative profile. The controlled historical action place is Korean Forts, Korea; the complete inherited geocoder value South Korea remains preserved in the audit evidence. The current authoritative profile classifies the action under Korean Campaign 1871; the inherited unclassified value remains preserved in the audit record. No underlying General Order was examined, so the exact-order gate remains pending and no General Order verification is claimed.