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Medal of Honor Recipient

John Alphonsus Murphy

U.S. Marine Corps · China Relief Expedition (Boxer Rebellion)

MOH-RC-002556Source-based record

The award

Representative medal image: early Navy star design and striped ribbon. Not a portrait or a photograph of this recipient’s own medal.
Navy Medal of HonorAction-era reference: 1900

Portrait not yet available. Representative medal shown.

About this image

Presentation date is not usable for design selection. This is an action-era reference; a later presentation or replacement medal may differ.

Medal imagery and historical designs →

Medal of Honor

July 21–August 17, 1900

Peking, China

Rank at action
Drummer
Service
U.S. Marine Corps
Conflict
China Relief Expedition (Boxer Rebellion)
Unit or command
Capt. Newt H. Hall's Marine Detachment, U.S.S. Newark

The Citation

Sources ↓
In the presence of the enemy during the action at Peking, China, 21 July to 17 August 1900, Murphy distinguished himself by meritorious conduct.

Sources & record notes

General Order comparison: pending. Current-profile review does not mean that the underlying original order has been examined.

  1. John Alphonsus Murphy — current Society profile ↗Congressional Medal of Honor Society · Checked 2026-08-31

    current identity, service, action metadata, and citation comparison

Transcription, metadata & provenance notes
Award ID
MOH-AW-002568
Transcription status
Conflicting official citation variants preserved
Last source check
2026-08-31
Recorded order reference (not verified against the original)
55
Accredited to
Washington, D.C.
Archive transcription SHA-256
66df8018c94b84a397d0e38a3da32af52727db474b19276507af56d28109fcbe

Official institutional sources disagree on a citation detail. The inherited canonical wording and the current Society wording are retained separately with supporting source records; no silent overwrite was performed.

The Society structured field ends on September 17, 1900, while the rendered citation ends on August 17. The citation-supported July 21–August 17 range is controlled and the structured September endpoint remains preserved as a conflicting current-source value. Recovery provenance: the prior live-verification result is reconstructed because the described P10-C060–P10-C062 restart files were not physically available; the verified P10-C059 authority, retained web-reference metadata, legacy record, and prior session evidence are all preserved.