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Medal of Honor Recipient

John Arthur Hughes

U.S. Marine Corps · Mexican Campaign (Vera Cruz)

MOH-RC-002415Source-based record

The award

Representative medal image: Navy star design with the 1913 blue ribbon. Not a portrait or a photograph of this recipient’s own medal.
Navy Medal of HonorRecorded presentation: 1915

Portrait not yet available. Representative medal shown.

About this image

Representative form selected from the recorded presentation year (1915), not authenticated medal-object provenance.

Medal imagery and historical designs →

Medal of Honor

April 21–22, 1914

Vera Cruz, Mexico

Rank at action
Captain
Service
U.S. Marine Corps
Conflict
Mexican Campaign (Vera Cruz)
Unit or command
Not documented
Presentation date
December 4, 1915

The Citation

Sources ↓
For distinguished conduct in battle, engagements of Vera Cruz, 21 and 22 April 1914. Capt. Hughes was in both days' fighting at the head of his company, and was eminent and conspicuous in his conduct, leading his men with skill and courage.

Sources & record notes

General Order comparison: pending. Current-profile review does not mean that the underlying original order has been examined.

  1. John Arthur Hughes — current Society profile ↗Congressional Medal of Honor Society · Checked 2026-08-30

    current identity, service, action metadata, and citation comparison

Transcription, metadata & provenance notes
Award ID
MOH-AW-002426
Transcription status
Legacy full text · current reference profile matched
Last source check
2026-08-30
Recorded order reference (not verified against the original)
177
Later or highest recorded rank
Colonel
Accredited to
New York
Archive transcription SHA-256
8aaa8e4f19c50d2de8fef055e9124efd27f3665997d92c67bf7d60525d74c2db

Legacy transcription retained without substantive editing; rendered current reference profile variants documented in the Phase 10 evidence snapshot.

The inherited rank-1 Society candidate was confirmed by substantive comparison of identity, service, rank, unit or command, action context, and citation; candidate rank or successful rendering alone was not treated as verification. The current profile also supplies the separately retained rank rendering Captain (Highest Rank: Colonel); action and later or highest ranks remain separately attributed. The controlled canonical unit or command is Not documented; the current structured profile renders Not documented, and the inherited wording Not documented remains preserved as a separately attributed variant. The controlled action-date display is April 21–22, 1914; the current structured source value and any fuller citation chronology remain separately attributed. The controlled historical action place is Vera Cruz, Mexico; the current structured place Vera Cruz, Mexico and the complete inherited geocoder value Heroica Veracruz, Veracruz, Mexico remain preserved in the audit evidence. The current structured action-date field gives April 21, 1914, while the rendered citation describes the Vera Cruz engagements of April 21–22. The controlled range records both days and preserves the structured single-date value separately. The inherited full citation remains canonical and checksum-protected; current rendered wording is preserved separately where transcribed. No underlying General Order was examined, so the exact-order gate remains pending and no General Order verification is claimed.