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Medal of Honor Recipient

James Davidson Heriot

U.S. Army · World War I

MOH-RC-000311Source-based record

The award

Representative medal image: 1904 Army design, early suspension ribbon. Not a portrait or a photograph of this recipient’s own medal.
Army Medal of HonorRecorded presentation: 1919

Portrait not yet available. Representative medal shown.

About this image

Representative form selected from the recorded presentation year (1919), not authenticated medal-object provenance.

Medal imagery and historical designs →

Medal of Honor

October 12, 1918

Vaux-Andigny, France

Rank at action
Corporal
Service
U.S. Army
Conflict
World War I
Unit or command
Company I, 118th Infantry, 30th Division
Presentation date
December 31, 1919

The Citation

Sources ↓
Cpl. Heriot, with 4 other soldiers, organized a combat group and attacked an enemy machine-gun nest which had been inflicting heavy casualties on his company. In the advance 2 of his men were killed, and because of the heavy fire from all sides the remaining 2 sought shelter. Unmindful of the hazard attached to his mission, Cpl. Heriot, with fixed bayonet, alone charged the machinegun, making his way through the fire for a distance of 30 yards and forcing the enemy to surrender. During this exploit he received several wounds in the arm, and later in the same day, while charging another nest, he was killed.

Sources & record notes

General Order comparison: pending. Current-profile review does not mean that the underlying original order has been examined.

  1. James Davidson Heriot — current Society profile ↗Congressional Medal of Honor Society · Checked 2026-08-26

    current identity, service, action metadata, and citation comparison

Transcription, metadata & provenance notes
Award ID
MOH-AW-000314
Transcription status
Legacy full text · current reference profile matched
Last source check
2026-08-26
Recorded order reference (not verified against the original)
13
Entered service at
Providence, S.C.
Archive transcription SHA-256
be05eb90d29a538503910698e2459d555f006a4cb114a3cbf37108cd763ec3a4

Legacy transcription retained without substantive editing; current rendered profile variants documented in the Phase 10 evidence snapshot.

The structured profile renders “30th Divsion”; the canonical unit normalizes the evident typographical error while preserving the source rendering in evidence.