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Medal of Honor Recipient

James Allen Taylor

U.S. Army · Vietnam War

MOH-RC-002137Source-based record

The award

Representative medal image: Army design with a neck ribbon. Not a portrait or a photograph of this recipient’s own medal.
Army Medal of HonorRecorded presentation: 1968

Portrait not yet available. Representative medal shown.

About this image

Representative form selected from the recorded presentation year (1968), not authenticated medal-object provenance.

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Medal of Honor

November 9, 1967

west of Que Son, Republic of Vietnam

Rank at action
First Lieutenant
Service
U.S. Army
Conflict
Vietnam War
Unit or command
Troop B, 1st Squadron, 1st Cavalry, Americal Division
Presentation date
November 19, 1968

The Citation

Sources ↓
Capt. Taylor, Armor, was serving as executive officer of Troop B, 1st Squadron. His troop was engaged in an attack on a fortified position west of Que Son when it came under intense enemy recoilless rifle, mortar, and automatic weapons fire from an enemy strong point located immediately to its front. One armored cavalry assault vehicle was hit immediately by recoilless rifle fire and all 5 crewmembers were wounded. Aware that the stricken vehicle was in grave danger of exploding, Capt. Taylor rushed forward and personally extracted the wounded to safety despite the hail of enemy fire and exploding ammunition. Within minutes a second armored cavalry assault vehicle was hit by multiple recoilless rifle rounds. Despite the continuing intense enemy fire, Capt. Taylor moved forward on foot to rescue the wounded men from the burning vehicle and personally removed all the crewmen to the safety of a nearby dike. Moments later the vehicle exploded. As he was returning to his vehicle, a bursting mortar round painfully wounded Capt. Taylor, yet he valiantly returned to his vehicle to relocate the medical evacuation landing zone to an area closer to the front lines. As he was moving his vehicle, it came under machinegun fire from an enemy position not 50 yards away. Capt. Taylor engaged the position with his machinegun, killing the 3-man crew. Upon arrival at the new evacuation site, still another vehicle was struck. Once again Capt. Taylor rushed forward and pulled the wounded from the vehicle, loaded them aboard his vehicle, and returned them safely to the evacuation site. His actions of unsurpassed valor were a source of inspiration to his entire troop, contributed significantly to the success of the overall assault on the enemy position, and were directly responsible for saving the lives of a number of his fellow soldiers. His actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military profession and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit, and the U.S. Army.

Sources & record notes

General Order comparison: pending. Current-profile review does not mean that the underlying original order has been examined.

  1. James Allen Taylor — current Society profile ↗Congressional Medal of Honor Society · Checked 2026-08-30

    current identity, service, action metadata, and citation comparison

Transcription, metadata & provenance notes
Award ID
MOH-AW-002147
Transcription status
Legacy full text · current reference profile matched
Last source check
2026-08-30
Later or highest recorded rank
Major
Entered service at
San Francisco, Calif.
Accredited to
Arcata, CA
Archive transcription SHA-256
8bf34b69daa9db74663bd5fa5a03496558da7d0ccd66ae0fff8893693d66cb22

Legacy transcription retained without substantive editing; rendered current reference profile variants documented in the Phase 10 evidence snapshot.

The controlled action rank is First Lieutenant. The inherited rank is 1st Lieutenant; the current profile also records First Lieutenant (rank at presentation: Captain; highest rank: Major); rendered citation identifies Capt. Taylor. Action, presentation, role, and later/highest ranks remain separately attributed. The current structured profile and rendered citation use different rank, role, or unit wording. Those official-source variants are preserved separately rather than silently collapsed. The controlled canonical unit wording is Troop B, 1st Squadron, 1st Cavalry, Americal Division; the inherited unit Troop B, 1st Cavalry remains preserved as a source variant. The current historical action-place wording replaces only the controlled canonical geocoder field; the complete inherited place remains preserved. The current authoritative profile classifies the action under Vietnam War; the inherited Not yet classified value remains preserved in the audit record.