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Medal of Honor Recipient

Hilliard Almond Wilbanks

U.S. Air Force · Vietnam War

MOH-RC-002147Source-based record

The award

Representative medal image: Air Force design introduced in 1965. Not a portrait or a photograph of this recipient’s own medal.
Air Force Medal of HonorAction-era reference: 1967

Portrait not yet available. Representative medal shown.

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Medal of Honor

February 24, 1967

near Dalat, Republic of Vietnam

Rank at action
Captain
Service
U.S. Air Force
Conflict
Vietnam War
Unit or command
21st Tactical Air Support Squadron, Nha Trang Air Force Base, Vietnam

The Citation

Sources ↓
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. As a forward air controller Capt. Wilbanks was pilot of an unarmed, light aircraft flying visual reconnaissance ahead of a South Vietnam Army Ranger Battalion. His intensive search revealed a well-concealed and numerically superior hostile force poised to ambush the advancing rangers. The Viet Cong, realizing that Capt. Wilbanks' discovery had compromised their position and ability to launch a surprise attack, immediately fired on the small aircraft with all available firepower. The enemy then began advancing against the exposed forward elements of the ranger force which were pinned down by devastating fire. Capt. Wilbanks recognized that close support aircraft could not arrive in time to enable the rangers to withstand the advancing enemy, onslaught. With full knowledge of the limitations of his unarmed, unarmored, light reconnaissance aircraft, and the great danger imposed by the enemy's vast firepower, he unhesitatingly assumed a covering, close support role. Flying through a hail of withering fire at treetop level, Capt. Wilbanks passed directly over the advancing enemy and inflicted many casualties by firing his rifle out of the side window of his aircraft. Despite increasingly intense antiaircraft fire, Capt. Wilbanks continued to completely disregard his own safety and made repeated low passes over the enemy to divert their fire away from the rangers. His daring tactics successfully interrupted the enemy advance, allowing the rangers to withdraw to safety from their perilous position. During his final courageous attack to protect the withdrawing forces, Capt. Wilbanks was mortally wounded and his bullet-riddled aircraft crashed between the opposing forces. Capt. Wilbanks' magnificent action saved numerous friendly personnel from certain injury or death. His unparalleled concern for his fellow man and his extraordinary heroism were in the highest traditions of the military service, and have reflected great credit upon himself and the U.S. Air Force.

Sources & record notes

General Order comparison: pending. Current-profile review does not mean that the underlying original order has been examined.

  1. Hilliard Almond Wilbanks — current Society profile ↗Congressional Medal of Honor Society · Checked 2026-08-30

    current identity, service, action metadata, and citation comparison

Transcription, metadata & provenance notes
Award ID
MOH-AW-002157
Transcription status
Legacy full text · current reference profile matched
Last source check
2026-08-30
Entered service at
Atlanta, Ga.
Archive transcription SHA-256
d4f3113dc142c7c8b69d602b8cf7deb80ec31d90026c222332797750281ffb32

Legacy transcription retained without substantive editing; rendered current reference profile variants documented in the Phase 10 evidence snapshot.

The current authoritative source expands or normalizes the inherited name from Hilliard A. Wilbanks to Hilliard Almond Wilbanks; both renderings remain preserved. The controlled canonical unit wording is 21st Tactical Air Support Squadron, Nha Trang Air Force Base, Vietnam; the inherited unit 21st Tactical Air Support Squadron remains preserved as a source variant. The current historical action-place wording replaces only the controlled canonical geocoder field; the complete inherited place remains preserved. The current authoritative profile classifies the action under Vietnam War; the inherited Not yet classified value remains preserved in the audit record.