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Medal of Honor Recipient

Herbert K. Pililaau

U.S. Army · Korean War

MOH-RC-001963Source-based record

The award

Representative medal image: Army design with a neck ribbon. Not a portrait or a photograph of this recipient’s own medal.
Army Medal of HonorRecorded presentation: 1952

Portrait not yet available. Representative medal shown.

About this image

Representative form selected from the recorded presentation year (1952), not authenticated medal-object provenance.

Medal imagery and historical designs →

Medal of Honor

September 17, 1951

near Pia-ri, Korea

Rank at action
Private First Class
Service
U.S. Army
Conflict
Korean War
Unit or command
Company C, 23d Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division
Presentation date
June 18, 1952

The Citation

Sources ↓
Pfc. Pililaau, a member of Company C, distinguished himself by conspicuous gallantry and outstanding courage above and beyond the call of duty in action against the enemy. The enemy sent wave after wave of fanatical troops against his platoon which held a key terrain feature on "Heartbreak Ridge." Valiantly defending its position, the unit repulsed each attack until ammunition became practically exhausted and it was ordered to withdraw to a new position. Voluntarily remaining behind to cover the withdrawal, Pfc. Pililaau fired his automatic weapon into the ranks of the assailants, threw all his grenades and, with ammunition exhausted, closed with the foe in hand-to-hand combat, courageously fighting with his trench knife and bare fists until finally overcome and mortally wounded. When the position was subsequently retaken, more than 40 enemy dead were counted in the area he had so valiantly defended. His heroic devotion to duty, indomitable fighting spirit, and gallant self-sacrifice reflect the highest credit upon himself, the infantry, and the U.S. Army.

Sources & record notes

General Order comparison: pending. Current-profile review does not mean that the underlying original order has been examined.

  1. Herbert K. Pililaau — current Society profile ↗Congressional Medal of Honor Society · Checked 2026-08-30

    current identity, service, action metadata, and citation comparison

Transcription, metadata & provenance notes
Award ID
MOH-AW-001973
Transcription status
Legacy full text · current reference profile matched
Last source check
2026-08-30
Recorded order reference (not verified against the original)
58
Entered service at
Oahu, T.H.
Archive transcription SHA-256
949c8b64fb5c0d0a11915197ec627017d6374e1a4fd063a27eb027d0c2b0b9ef

Legacy transcription retained without substantive editing; rendered current reference profile variants documented in the Phase 10 evidence snapshot.

The current source records Company C, 23d Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division; the inherited unit field Company C, 23d Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division remains preserved as a source variant. The current historical action-place wording replaces only the controlled canonical geocoder field; the complete inherited place remains preserved. The current authoritative profile classifies the action under Korean War; the inherited Not yet classified value remains preserved in the audit record.