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Medal of Honor Recipient

Charles Willis Davis

U.S. Army · World War II

MOH-RC-000109Source-based record

The award

Representative medal image: 1904 Army design, early suspension ribbon. Not a portrait or a photograph of this recipient’s own medal.
Army Medal of HonorRecorded presentation: 1943

Portrait not yet available. Representative medal shown.

About this image

Representative form selected from the recorded presentation year (1943), not authenticated medal-object provenance.

Medal imagery and historical designs →

Medal of Honor

1943-01-12

Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands

Rank at action
Captain
Service
U.S. Army
Conflict
World War II
Unit or command
2d Battalion, 27th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division
Presentation date
July 17, 1943

The Citation

Sources ↓
For distinguishing himself conspicuously by gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty in action with the enemy on Guadalcanal Island. On 12 January 1943, Maj. Davis (then Capt.), executive officer of an infantry battalion, volunteered to carry instructions to the leading companies of his battalion which had been caught in crossfire from Japanese machineguns. With complete disregard for his own safety, he made his way to the trapped units, delivered the instructions, supervised their execution, and remained overnight in this exposed position. On the following day, Maj. Davis again volunteered to lead an assault on the Japanese position which was holding up the advance. When his rifle jammed at its first shot, he drew his pistol and, waving his men on, led the assault over the top of the hill. Electrified by this action, another body of soldiers followed and seized the hill. The capture of this position broke Japanese resistance and the battalion was then able to proceed and secure the corps objective. The courage and leadership displayed by Maj. Davis inspired the entire battalion and unquestionably led to the success of its attack.

Sources & record notes

General Order comparison: pending. Current-profile review does not mean that the underlying original order has been examined.

  1. Charles Willis Davis — current recipient profile ↗Congressional Medal of Honor Society · Checked 2026-08-25

    current identity, service, rank, unit, action metadata, and recipient-profile citation match

Transcription, metadata & provenance notes
Award ID
MOH-AW-000112
Transcription status
Legacy full text · current reference profile matched
Last source check
2026-08-25
Recorded order reference (not verified against the original)
40
Entered service at
Montgomery, Ala.
Archive transcription SHA-256
893d3c298542875aafbdabd39d6380ca87308ede577224ef8436415f7bb7bcce

Legacy transcription retained without substantive editing; current rendered profile variants documented in the Phase 10 evidence snapshot.

Current profile expands the middle initial. The rank at time of action, Captain, is retained rather than the later Major rank; the complete unit is adopted. Legacy full citation text and row provenance retained; General Order comparison remains pending.