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Medal of Honor Recipient

Charles Howard Roan

U.S. Marine Corps Reserve · World War II

MOH-RC-002987Source-based record

The award

Representative medal image: Navy design with a neck ribbon. Not a portrait or a photograph of this recipient’s own medal.
Navy Medal of HonorAction-era reference: 1944

Portrait not yet available. Representative medal shown.

About this image

Presentation date is not usable for design selection. This is an action-era reference; a later presentation or replacement medal may differ. This is a design-transition year; selection by year does not establish the exact presentation-day form.

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Medal of Honor

1944-09-18

Peleliu Island, Palau Islands

Rank at action
Private First Class
Service
U.S. Marine Corps Reserve
Conflict
World War II
Unit or command
2d Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division

The Citation

Sources ↓
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving with the 2d Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division, in action against enemy Japanese forces on Peleliu, Palau Islands, 18 September 1944. Shortly after his leader ordered a withdrawal upon discovering that the squad was partly cut off from their company as a result of the rapid advance along an exposed ridge during an aggressive attack on the strongly entrenched enemy, Pfc. Roan and his companions were suddenly engaged in a furious exchange of handgrenades by Japanese forces emplaced in a cave on higher ground and to the rear of the squad. Seeking protection with 4 other marines in a depression in the rocky, broken terrain, Pfc. Roan was wounded by an enemy grenade which fell close to their position and, immediately realizing the eminent peril to his comrades when another grenade landed in the midst of the group, unhesitatingly flung himself upon it, covering it with his body and absorbing the full impact of the explosion. By his prompt action and selfless conduct in the face of almost certain death, he saved the lives of 4 men. His great personal valor reflects the highest credit upon himself and the U.S. Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his comrades.

Sources & record notes

General Order comparison: pending. Current-profile review does not mean that the underlying original order has been examined.

  1. Charles Howard Roan — Congressional Medal of Honor Society recipient profile ↗Congressional Medal of Honor Society · Checked 2026-09-01

    current identity, service, action metadata, and citation comparison

Transcription, metadata & provenance notes
Award ID
MOH-AW-003002
Transcription status
Legacy full text · current reference profile matched
Last source check
2026-09-01
Accredited to
Texas
Archive transcription SHA-256
8f3200acc9ab49404b3514525e03c902bf2a026ec925d138491001207338cc64

Legacy transcription retained without substantive editing; rendered current reference profile comparison is documented in the Phase 10 evidence snapshot.

The current official profile expands the middle name and identifies Marine Corps Reserve service; the legacy initialed form remains an alias.